There are quite a number of innovations that came about because some of the participants were deaf. You can often see these innovations in every day life and you may even use some of them yourself without realizing where the idea came from. This ought not be surprising given that almost ten percent of people are either deaf or hard of hearing.
In fact, some level of deafness affects about twenty-two million US citizens and they are spread pretty evenly over the entire spectrum of the population – men, women and children; young an old; black and white; upper and lower class. Some were born with deafness and others developed it as the result of an accident or through old age or a few other ways as well.
I would like to give a few examples of how people suffering from deafness have influenced our everyday society.
The huddle in American football is not carried out only so that the opposition cannot overhear strategy, often they are quite far away. It was first arranged by a college for the deaf, because otherwise the captain would have had to shout, which of course could have been overheard by the opposition quite a long way away.
If you like baseball, then you will have heard of the Cincinnati Reds. Well, it was their deaf centre fielder, William Hoy, who started all the hand signals that you now see in every baseball game.
Shorthand is maybe not used so much now as it once was, but it used to be indispensable on a secretary’s CV not so long ago. It was or still is considered the only way to take down conversations at, say a board meeting accurately. Shorthand was also invented by a deaf person, namely John Gregg.
Most deaf people use sign language, which is called signing. It is a shame that every spoken language came up with its own sign language, so that deaf people did not have the first truly international language, but there is a lot of work being done to that end. Signing may become the first truly internationally understood language.
Scuba divers were quick to pick up on the usefulness of signing and it is widely used by divers all over the world. Scuba or deep sea divers do use an internationally recognized set of signals.
Being deaf is recognized as a disability and justly so, but imagine what the world of music, or even the Western world itself, would be like if it had not been for Beethoven? He was totally deaf when he wrote the Ninth Symphony.
Alexander Graham Bell was not deaf himself, but he was working on a means to help his deaf wife when he invented the telephone. He had also helped teach deaf children as well.
Eric Clapton and Peter Townsend of the former band ‘The Who’ are deaf, as is Brian Wilson of the Beach Boys. It just goes to show that deafness does not preclude you from any occupation. Deafness is a disability, but many deaf people have shown that their hearing impairment is not going to wreck their lives.
Owen Jones, the writer of this article writes on a lot of topics, but is currently involved with hearing aids supplies. If you would like to know more or check out some great offers, please go to our website at Digital Hearing Aids Prices.
Holidays And Holy Days In The USA
Congress and the president have designated ten days as federal holidays. Being ‘federal’, these holidays theoretically only pertain to federal employees and residents of the District of Columbia, although they are so widely observed that they can be thought of as national holidays.
Officially, it is up to each individual state to select public holidays. If the holiday falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the Friday before or the Monday following is given in lieu to make a long weekend.
New Year’s Day (January 1) – celebrating the New Year dates back to pre-Christian times, when rites were performed to try to ensure the return of Spring.
Martin Luther King Jnr. Day (third Monday in January) – before he was shot dead in 1968, Martin Luther King Jnr. was the foremost civil rights leader of the 1950’s and 1960’s. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964. Congress set this day aside to celebrate his life and achievements in 1983.
Washington’s Birthday (third Monday in February) – originally it was celebrated on Washington’s actual birthday, the 22nd of February, but it was moved in 1971 to make a long weekend. It is occasionally known as Presidents’ Day, because it is close to Lincoln’s birthday on the 12th February.
Memorial Day (last Monday in May) – also known as Decoration Day, it honours soldiers fallen in battle.It originates from the Civil War and is customarily marked by parades and services.
Independence Day (4th July) – this, the most important US holiday, marks the 1776 signing of the Declaration of Independence from Great Britain. It was first commemorated in 1777 and is marked by fireworks, parades and speeches.
Labor Day (first Monday in September) – this, the suggestion of Peter J. McGuire, the president of the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners, was taken up in 1894 to celebrate American workers.
Columbus Day (second Monday in October) – Christopher Columbus and his crew landed in the Bahamas on Oct 12th 1492. It was first celebrated in 1792, although it was not officially adopted until 1909. It is a source of special pride to Italian-Americans, who claim the Genoan voyager as their own.
Veterans Day (Nov 11th) – or Armistice Day commemorates the end of the First World War on Nov 11th 1918. It was made a legal holiday in 1938, but its name was changed in 1954 to honour all American veteran soldiers.
Thanksgiving Day (fourth Thursday in November) – it was first commemorated in Plymouth County, Massachusetts in 1621, the year in which the Pilgrims landed in the New World to give thanks for the new harvest and the new land they had colonized. President Lincoln proclaimed it a holiday in 1863.
Christmas Day (December 25th) – Christians commemorate the birth of Jesus Christ.
Owen Jones, the author of this article, writes on many subjects, but is currently involved with Franklin Covey planner refillss If you have an interest in calendars, organizers or promotional calendars, please go over to our website now at Promotional Desk Calendars